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Multiproblem Chemicals in Sweden

KEMI, the Swedish National Chemicals Inspectorate has identified 100 'multiproblem chemicals', including some pesticides. The list will help the government make strategic decisions, such as ways of reducing associated risks. “This will probably involve phase-outs and voluntary agreements with industry to use alternative technology of products” according to Stefan Jabring of KEMI.
    By using information from many internationally available databases, chemicals were coarsely ranked according to their properties and exposure potential, in terms of hazard to human health and the environment. It is not intended to be a rigorous list, but an indicator of hazard. Scores were given for 18 parameters: seven on environmental hazards; eight on health hazard and three relating to exposure potential. Where data differed, the worse case was chosen.

Pesticides in the 100 multiproblem list

carbofuran

chlorpyrifos

diazinon

DDT and metabolites

dimethoate

dinoseb

drins (aldrin, dieldrin and endrin)

endosulfan

ethylene oxide

heptachlor

hexachlorobenzene

parathion-methyl

pentachlorophenol

toxaphene

tributyl tin oxide

Note: This includes pesticides banned in Sweden, in order to provide an international input through the OECD programme to reduce risks from pesticides.

Selecting multiproblem chemicals for risk reduction: A presentation of the Sunset Project, KEMI (The National Chemicals Inspectorate),PO Box 1348 S-171 27, Solna, Sweden, 1993 Tel. +46 (8) 730 57 00.

[This article first appeared in Pesticides News No. 24, June 1994, page 19]


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