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The Body Report revisited 
— UK MPs to investigate pesticide safety

We welcome the recent announcement that the House of Commons Select Committee on Agriculture, chaired by Sir Jerry Wiggin MP, is to examine the efficiency and effectiveness of the two MAFF Executive Agencies, the Pesticides Safety Directorate (PSD), and the Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD), which together administer the registration of agricultural pesticides and the licensing of veterinary medicines.

 

The Committee is calling for evidence on

  • the efficiency and effectiveness of PSD and VMD procedures and the costs to agrochemical and pharmaceutical companies;

  • the rationale of the statutory framework within which both agencies operate;

  • progress on harmonisation of pesticides registration and veterinary medicines licensing procedures across the European Union;

  • the efficiency and effectiveness of both Agencies in discharging their other responsibilities.

Submissions - which are to be copied 20 times - are to be sent to the Clerk of the Agriculture Committee, Committee Office, House of Commons, London SW1A OAA by Friday 31 March.

    This will be the first time that there has been an enquiry since the same committee, then chaired by Sir Richard Body MP sat in 1986-87. The election interrupted the Committee’s work. Sir Richard produced a Draft Report which the Committee was not able to discuss collectively. This was nevertheless published together with the evidence presented to the Committee. The Draft Report contained 45 recommendations and was promptly ignored by MAFF, who saw no need to make any response.

    The enquiry will centre on the issue of sheep dips and complaints about the acute and chronic poisoning from pesticide use. Many counseling groups for those affected by pesticides will present evidence from sufferers. The Pesticides Trust [now PAN UK] is preparing a submission calling for:  

  • a response to the first recommendation of the Body Report - “We deplore the lack of a centralised system for coordinating reports on pesticide poisoning.” The “Green Card” pilot reporting scheme has been piloted by the West Midlands Poisons Unit who have reported on it to the Health and Safety Executive. Why has the report not been published?

  • a response from MAFF to the other 44 recommendations of the Body Report

The Pesticides Trust [PAN UK] is also drawing attention to several further points:  

  • a remedy for the overall gap in pesticide registration which focuses on a chemical-by-chemical approach instead of comparing the costs and benefits of chemical and non-chemical pest control.

  • a clear view of whose job it is to define acceptable risk. Experts properly advise on whether a chemical can cause harm and what is the risk of such harm occurring. Whether that risk is acceptable should involve farmers and users and the public.

  • accessible help so that farmers can choose between risks - there is insufficient information about the health and non-target effects of pesticides for users to make informed choices.  

  • a continuation in the public access to decision making. MAFF particularly has made considerable progress in providing access to information. However, a number of its advisory panels and working parties have recently been terminated. How  will public input be maintained?

  • a list from VMD of approved products,  and full evaluations of reviews.

  • a hot-line for advice for those who have been exposed to pesticides.

  • A debate on the role of pesticides in agriculture. Europe is now reflecting on whether and how intensive pesticides use contributes to sustainable agriculture: the role of pesticides in UK agriculture needs to be reexamined.

The Green Network is arranging a meeting at the Jubilee Room in the House of Commons on Wednesday 22nd March from 2pm - 4pm to enable organisations and individuals personally to present written reports of pesticide exposure and ill-health, and MPs will be in attendance.  

Contact Vera Chaney, Green Network, 9 Clairmont Road, Colchester, Essex, CO3 5BE, UK, Tel: (0)206 46902, Fax: (0)206 766005.

[This article first appeared in Pesticides News No.27, March 1995, page 20]


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