Residues in baby food
Independent analysis of US baby
food products has found 16 different pesticides in eight major baby
foods. Researchers at the Environmental Working Group (EWG) (a US NGO)
commissioned a food industry lab to analyse eight foods which form a
significant part of the average infant’s first-year diet: apple sauce,
peaches, pears, plums, green beans, squash, sweet potatoes and garden
vegetables (or pea and carrot blend).
The products tested were made by the three largest US
baby food producers, Gerber, Heinz and Beech-Nut, whose sales account
for 96% of all baby food sold in the US. They were tested for pesticides
using the Food and Drug Administration’s standard pesticide analytical
methods. In the case of five of the foods, pesticides were detected in
two-thirds or more of all samples. The study found 16 different
pesticides including three probable human carcinogens, five possible
human carcinogens, five pesticides that disrupt the endocrine system and
eight nervous system toxins. The pesticide found most often and at the
highest levels was iprodione, a fungicide used primarily on peaches and
plums, and classified as a probable human carcinogen by the US
Environmental Protection Agency.
Pesticides in Baby Food, Richard
Wiles and Kert Davies, EWG and National Campaign for Pesticide Policy Reform,
1995, EWG Press Release, 25 July, 1995, US$10 plus $3 shipping.
EWG, 1718 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 600, Washington DC 20009, Tel. +1
202 667-6982, Fax +1 202 232-2592, email ewg@igc.apc.org.